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There are three main types of termites: drywood, dampwood and subterranean. Every type of termite colony includes employees (who consume your home ), soldiers (who defend other people from predators such as ants) and swarmers (flyers that find new places to colonize). Although you dont generally see termites unless theyre swarming (flying), its good to know how to identify them, Wilson says.
Drywood termites commonly have a brown body with a reddish head. Swarmers have sheer, tan wings although there are color variations. Employees are light, tan and look like maggots, with no wings.
Dampwood termites are similar to drywood termites, often with a tan or brown body and absolute wings. These workers also resemble maggots.
Termite Control Using Neem Tree Things To Know Before You Get This
Drywood termites are partial to dry, nondecayed wood and often end up in attics, flooring boards and window frames.
Dampwood termites like decaying wood or timber that's rich with moisture. They often strike wood that is making contact with the ground and are found in areas with high rainfall or humidity.
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Drywood and dampwood termites enter your home through small cracks, often around window frames throughout cracks in the home. Make sure you check around windows frequently and reapply caulk when it begins to show signs of age and cracking. Swarmers lose their wings and burrow into the timber. Cracks in paint are another simple access point for termites.
Be mindful of maintaining your outside paint. For example, when you hammer up Christmas lights then take the nails out, you leave behind small holes and produce an open doorway for a termite colony. .
Subterranean termites often burrow into cracks in the homes foundation. In regions such as the San Francisco Bay Area, many homes have increased foundations, Wilson says. Termites build mud tubes up to the bottom floor, often along articles. But even in the absence of articles, Wilson says, mud tubes can extend from the ground up through thin atmosphere to connect with the base of the home. .
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So what do you do if you find a termite in your house If you see one shed wing or one termite flying by, it doesnt mean you have an infestation. But if you find a group of shed wings or any of the other warning signs noted above, its best to get a professional inspection.
Termites are in fact easy to kill, Wilson states, but you need a termiticide to perform it. Unfortunately, good pesticides are not readily available to the general public. Most home stores promote termite spray, but those are watered down to meet public safety specifications, so theyre not as effective.
In case you have an infestation that's isolated to one part of your home, say the door trimming, you can substitute the trimming, Wilson says. But in case you have a full-on termite infestation, you need a bigger scale treatment.
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Subterranean termites must be cut off from the house at the ground. Pacific Coast Termites creates a chemical barrier between any regions of grime and the find out house, in addition to around the entire house. It functions as a shield the termites cant break through.
Drywood and dampwood termites can be murdered with a wood treatment product like XT2000 Orange Oil, which can be injected under pressure into the wood through ink-pen-sized holes. This item saturates the timber and will prevent future infestations. Treating a moderate infestation this way takes about four to six hours.
Homes that are exceptionally infested (you can see termites everywhere) can require fumigation. Either a massive tent is placed over your house, or all of the doors and windows are sealed, and the residence is gassed with pesticide that can kill all the termites. This process can take anywhere from six hours to one week, depending on the kind of infestation.
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Employ a good, quality coating of exterior paint on your house, since termites wont eat through paint. Ensure that all windows, doorframes and foundation gaps are caulked and sealed. Dont staple or nail up Christmas lights then pull them down. Even the tiny holes make termite homes. Instead, either leave the nails in the pockets year-round or fill the holes when you eliminate the nails. .
Quickly solve any plumbing leaks, standing water on your roof or other difficulties involving decaying wood. Provide proper ventilation under your raised home to maintain that area dry. Subterranean termites love wetness.